From theory to practice: How do we get it right? How do we get it right in time?
Methodologies for the identification of Critical Information Infrastructure assets and services
This study aims to tackle the problem of identification of Critical Information Infrastructures in communication networks. The goal is to provide an overview of the current state of play in Europe and depict possible improvements in order to be…
Cyber Europe
Leading the way in cybersecurity preparedness
Prioritising eHealth cybersecurity against emerging challenges
This year, the European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA) organises the 9th edition of the eHealth Security conference, in collaboration with the National Cybersecurity Centre of Hungary and Semmelweis University.
Promoting security in the digital world during the European Cybersecurity Month
This year’s campaign theme is social engineering, a prevalent cybersecurity threat in the digital landscape.
Towards a Digital Single Market for NIS Products and Services
The objective of this report is to assess the current NIS market in the EU from an economic and technical standpoint, in view of the DSM and its future demands for protection. It primarily focuses on the European market’s characteristics,…
The 2024 ERA-ENISA Conference on Railway Cybersecurity seeks to strengthen sector preparedness and resilience against current threats
Amidst emerging technology advancements and evolving security challenges in the sector, the fourth edition of the conference aims to explore the railway cybersecurity threats landscape.
Threats and Incidents
Incident reporting is essential for understanding and analysing the EU cybersecurity threat landscape.
Navigating cybersecurity investments in the time of NIS 2
The latest report of the European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA) aims to support policy makers in assessing the impact of the current EU cybersecurity framework, and particularly the NIS 2 Directive, on cybersecurity investments and the…
National-level Risk Assessments: An Analysis Report
This report is based on a study and analysis of approaches to national-level risk assessment and threat modelling for cyber security which was conducted between April and October 2013. ENISA aims to provide an evidence-based methodology for…