Publications

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ENISA Threat Landscape 2024

Seven prime cybersecurity threats were identified in 2024, with threats against availability topping the chart and followed by ransomware and threats against data, and the report provides a relevant deep-dive on each one of them by analysing…

Foresight Cybersecurity Threats For 2030 - Update 2024: Executive Summary

This is the executive summary of the second iteration of The “ENISA Foresight Cybersecurity Threats for 2030” study that represents a comprehensive analysis and assessment of emerging cybersecurity threats projected for the year 2030. The report…

Best Practices for Cyber Crisis Management

This study highlights the complexities behind the notion of cyber crisis and the degree of subjectivity it involves. The elevation of a large-scale cyber incident into a cyber crisis relies predominantly on a political decision, and depends…

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ENISA Threat Landscape 2020 - Insider threat

The report provides an overview of insider threat, describes key findings and attack vectors. It also outlines proposed actions for mitigation.

ENISA Threat Landscape 2020 - List of top 15 threats

This report provides an analysis of the top 15 cyber threats that dominated the period between January 2019 and April 2020.

ENISA Threat Landscape 2020 - Main Incidents

This report provides an analysis of the main cybersecurity related incidents in the EU and worldwide from January 2019 to April 2020.

ENISA Threat Landscape 2020 - Research topics

In this report we highlight some of the most important cybersecurity research and innovation topics explored in the EU and around the world.

ENISA Threat Landscape 2020 - Information Leakage

The report outlines the findings on information leakage, provides a description and analysis of the domain and lists relevant recent incidents. A series of proposed actions for mitigation is provided

ENISA Threat Landscape 2020 - Malware

The report provides an overview and findings of malware, identifies trends and proposes actions for malware mitigation.

ENISA Threat Landscape 2020 - Web application attacks

The report outlines the trends of web application attacks and provides guidelines to mitigate them

ENISA Threat Landscape 2020 - Web-based attacks

The report offers an overview of the web-based attacks, provides a compendium of trends and identifies attack vectors. A series of proposed actions for mitigation is provided.

ENISA Threat Landscape 2020 - Sectoral/thematic threat analysis

Apart from indicating adversaries’ motivations, the report provides evidence about the most common attack techniques and threat exposure applying to a particular sector, thus indicate protection requirements and priorities.

ENISA Threat Landscape 2020 - Spam

The report details the different spamming techniques and provides a series of actions for mitigating spam messages.