Publications

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2024 Report on the State of the Cybersecurity in the Union

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This document marks the first report on the state of cybersecurity in the Union, adopted by ENISA in cooperation with the NIS Cooperation Group and the European Commission, in accordance with Article 18 of the Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (…

ENISA Threat Landscape 2024

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Seven prime cybersecurity threats were identified in 2024, with threats against availability topping the chart and followed by ransomware and threats against data, and the report provides a relevant deep-dive on each one of them by analysing…

Best Practices for Cyber Crisis Management

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This study highlights the complexities behind the notion of cyber crisis and the degree of subjectivity it involves. The elevation of a large-scale cyber incident into a cyber crisis relies predominantly on a political decision, and depends…

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Cloud Computing Information Assurance Framework

One of the most important recommendations in the ENISA’s Cloud Computing Risk Assessment report is the Information Assurance Framework, a set of assurance criteria designed to assess the risk of adopting cloud services, compare different Cloud…

Cloud Computing Risk Assessment

ENISA, supported by a group of subject matter expert comprising representatives from Industries, Academia and Governmental Organizations, has conducted, in the context of the Emerging and Future Risk Framework project, an risks assessment on cloud…

Cloud Computing - SME Survey

FAQ on NSIE

FAQs to the report Good Practice Guide Network Security Information Exchanges

EFR Collaboration Platform

This deliverable is the user guide of a portal implementing the collaboration within an EFR assessment (e.g. version management, notification, review, etc.). The document is a draft version that is under review.

Good Practice Guide on Information Sharing

The main aim of this guide is to assist Member States and other relevant stakeholders in setting up and running Network Security Information Exchanges in their own countries. Hopefully the guide will pave the way for an accelerated deployment of…

EFR Framework Handbook

This handbook provides the documentation of the EFR Framework which consists of a scenario-based process model developed in order to assess and manage emerging and future risks.

Being diabetic in 2011

Identifying emerging and future risks in remote health monitoring and treatment

Assessing a simplified Information Security approach

Feedback from RA/RM Pilot
emerging and future risks executable workflow uml description

Emerging and Future Risks Executable Workflow, UML Description

This document refines the contents of the Emerging Risk Workflow and provides details that allow for the implementation (both manual and automated) of the EFR process. It is based on UML specification.